Legislation
In a society , the laws are in charge of establishing a correct order in the daily life of citizens so that they can follow and obey the actions considered as good and avoid those that are seen as incorrect . These laws are grouped in legislation , a set of norms and rules whose main purpose is to be able to determine and regulate a certain legal matter.
Legislation is a group of norms and laws that have the function of regulating the way in which individuals can relate to each other within a given country or area. It is a way of organizing sectors of society in specific fields.
- Definition
- Legislation characteristics
- Source
- What is it for
- How the legislation works
- Types
- Importance of legislation
- Examples
Definition
Legislation is a group or set of laws whose main function is the regulation and determination of a matter . In this regard, it is important to remember that legislation is made up of laws and these are the ones in charge of regulating and ordering the lives of citizens, noting which actions are right and which ones are considered wrong.
Legislation also refers to the set of laws that have been established by the competent bodies that seek to promote and support ethics , morals , and good customs that should exist within a society. The most important legislation is the federal one, whose function is to ensure the responsibilities and rights of the citizens of a nation.
Legislation characteristics
The main characteristics of the legislation are the following:
- In it you can see the actions that must be carried out, those that are not allowed and the sanctions related to them.
- Legislation of laws is in the hands of the legislature .
- It can also be known by the name of norm , law , statute , regulation or code .
- It is a type of legal order.
- This term can perfectly be applied to any living space .
Source
The origin of the legislation is found in the laws. From the moment the first laws were created, legislation began because at that time they were able to establish the aspects that could be allowed within society as well as the aspects that turn out to be crimes, prohibited or criminal acts.
What is it for
Legislation is used to establish what actions can be allowed within a society as well as the behaviors considered prohibited . It also serves to establish the behaviors that are allowed and those that are also mandatory in some specific circumstances.
To understand its function, it must be taken into account that the laws are written and approved by competent groups and the legislation will be in charge of compiling and keeping these rules, which will govern a city or a country. Thanks to her resolving made possible conflicts , the protection of human rights and individuals and can also punish those individuals who commit a crime or sanctioning the law.
How the legislation works
Legislation works in each country by laws and by legislators who are the only ones in charge of carrying out sanctions. All legislation must be respected by citizens without there being any type of exception. Legislation in a democratic state works thanks to the Political Constitution of the country which is also established as the most important body of laws and later there is the legislative power that is in charge of establishing the laws followed by the executive power that will be in charge of establishing the regulations , the provisions , agreements and treaties related to legislation.
Types
The types of legislation that exist are the following:
- International legislation : it is established through treaties which are adopted by the countries. It involves the legal treatment of the different problems that may arise in the world.
- Labor legislation : they are a set of procedural laws that direct the world of work and that indicate the different relationships that can be established between employers and workers, their obligations and rights.
- Social legislation : it is responsible for regulating all the behaviors of human beings that inhabit a society. It is a set of rules that has the ability to resolve the different conflicts that occur in a society.
- Commercial law : refers to commercial law and commercial law . It is a branch of private law and is responsible for regulating the laws and regulations that are related to merchants and their professions.
Importance of legislation
Legislation is very important for societies because it turns out to be necessary for laws to be established . Without proper legislation, society would turn into chaos and many conflicts would occur between individuals. Legislation is therefore a relevant and necessary aspect so that the inhabitants of a place can know what is the best way to act in a given situation following the law.
Legislation is also very important because they seek ways to regulate the conduct and behavior of individuals within society , in addition, they are also part of the legal system necessary for inhabitants to comply with the law. It is the means by which all the rights and obligations of the inhabitants of a place can be established.
Examples
Examples of legislation include the following:
- As part of the legislation of a city, street vending or food sales may be prohibited unless these stalls have a special permit issued by the authorities.
- For the driving of vehicles within the margin of the law, the legislation of some places establishes that, firstly, the individual must have a driver’s license and also, must comply with all the aspects that have been established by the legislation, for example, the payment of annual vehicle taxes.